W-sitting

W-sitting is a sitting position where a child sits on the floor with their knees bent and legs turned outward, forming a “W” shape with their legs. The feet are positioned outside the hips on both sides.

This position is common in early childhood and may be used because it provides a wide base of support, making it easier for children with lower muscle tone, hip tightness, or balance challenges to feel stable.

While occasional W-sitting can be typical in development, frequent or prolonged use may be associated with:

     Weak core and trunk stability

     Hip muscle tightness or imbalance

     Decreased postural control

     Reduced ability to rotate and cross midline during play

Infant massage is not a treatment for W-sitting, but it can be used as a supportive approach to help address contributing factors such as muscle tightness, low tone, or reduced body awareness.

It may help:

     Improve core and hip muscle relaxation and balance

     Support body awareness and sensory integration

     Encourage more symmetrical movement patterns

     Reduce tension in the hips, thighs, and lower back

     Support overall postural control development